The Complete Genmitsu Laser Guide – Part 1: Installation
Thinking of upgrading your Genmitsu CNC with a laser? Whether you're using the Genmitsu 3018, PROVer, or another model, this step-by-step series will walk you through everything you need to know — from physical installation to software setup, compatibility, and selecting the best Plug&Play kit.
🧰 What You’ll Need Before You Start
To successfully install a laser on your Genmitsu CNC machine, make sure you have the following:
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A compatible laser head (e.g., PLH3D-XT-50, PLH3D-6W, or PLH3D-XT8)
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A mounting bracket or adapter for the Z-axis carriage
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A dedicated power supply (12V/5A or 24V/3A depending on your laser model)
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A controller that supports PWM output (standard on Genmitsu’s GRBL boards)
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Laser safety goggles (OD7+ for 450 nm wavelength)
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Optionally: air assist system to improve cut quality
💡 If you’re not sure what’s included or needed, visit our Genmitsu CNC Machine page for hardware details or browse Laser Kits for Genmitsu to see complete bundles.
🛠️ Step 1: Mounting the Laser Head
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Power off the CNC machine completely.
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Remove the stock spindle or any previously mounted tool.
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Use the included mounting bracket or adapter to secure the laser head to the Z-axis. The bracket should align the laser vertically and stay firmly fixed.
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Check working distance: The laser’s focus point is typically ~20 mm from the bottom surface of the nozzle.
⚠️ Tip: Keep cables clear of moving parts to avoid snags or strain during use.
⚡ Step 2: Connecting Power and PWM
Your Genmitsu GRBL controller provides PWM through the spindle output. Here’s what to do:
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Connect the laser’s power leads to the external power supply (not the CNC's stock brick).
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Connect the PWM signal wire to the spindle signal output on your control board (usually labeled “S” or “PWM”).
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Ensure GND is shared between the laser driver and controller.
✅ For safe and stable operation, always use a separate high-current power supply. The original Genmitsu 12V/2A power brick is not sufficient for laser operation — learn more about this in our article on Genmitsu power limitations.
🔄 Step 3: Initial Power-On Check
After mounting and wiring:
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Power on your CNC.
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Check that the laser head powers up (fan spins, LED status if available).
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Using software (e.g., LightBurn), send a low-power pulse (1%) to ensure laser response.
⚠️ Never run the laser at full power without material beneath it and proper eye protection.
🎯 What’s Next?
With your laser mounted and connected, you're ready to configure your software to communicate with the laser module. We’ll walk you through that in:
📎 Part 2: Software Setup →
(Explains how to configure LightBurn and GRBL settings like $30, $31, $32, and S-value Max.)
🔗 Additional Resources
👉 Learn more about your Genmitsu CNC model
👉 Explore Laser Kits for Genmitsu
Need help choosing the right laser or confirming compatibility? Reach out to our support team — we’re happy to assist.